AGP Executive Report

Power & Gas Investment: ACWA has signed a PPP and Power Purchase Agreement for the 230 MW N’Diago combined-cycle gas turbine plant in Mauritania, set to be the country’s first large-scale gas-fired independent power producer, using Mauritania’s share of natural gas from the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim field and aiming to strengthen grid reliability while cutting fuel intensity. Energy Diplomacy: Russia and Mauritania agreed in Moscow to step up work on oil, gas, power and renewables, including engineering services and cybersecurity cooperation for critical infrastructure. Regional Power Connectivity: The AfDB signed project implementation contracts tied to the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali power interconnection, part of the Desert to Power and Mission 300 electrification push to expand access across the Sahel. Trade & Payments: Central banks and infrastructure providers across Africa backed interoperable payment systems to reduce cross-border transaction costs and speed trade under AfCFTA, with Mauritania among participants. Infrastructure & Water Risk: A data-driven look highlights where safe drinking water remains out of reach, underscoring ongoing infrastructure gaps relevant to Mauritania’s development agenda. Logistics Watch: The Suez Canal reported FY2025/26 revenues near $4.7bn as traffic and tonnage rose, a reminder of how shipping stability affects regional supply chains.

Power & Gas Investment: ACWA has signed a PPP and Power Purchase Agreement for the 230 MW N’Diago combined-cycle gas plant in Mauritania, marking the country’s first large-scale gas-fired independent power producer and aiming to use Mauritania’s Greater Tortue Ahmeyim (GTA) gas to strengthen grid reliability and cut fuel intensity; Energy Diplomacy: Russia and Mauritania agreed to step up work on energy projects, including oil and gas cooperation, power plant engineering, renewables (notably wind), and cybersecurity for critical infrastructure; Regional Power Connectivity: The AfDB signed project implementation contracts tied to the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali interconnection under the Desert to Power initiative, supporting cross-border electricity trade and grid stability; Trade & Payments: Central banks and infrastructure providers across Africa, including Mauritania, backed interoperable payment systems (like ISO 20022 and local-currency cross-border settlement) to reduce costs and boost intra-African trade.

Energy Projects: Saudi Arabia’s ACWA signed a PPP and power purchase agreement for Mauritania’s first large-scale gas-fired IPP: the 230MW N’Diago combined-cycle plant, using Mauritania’s GTA offshore gas share; GE Vernova will supply the turbines and the Saudi Fund for Development backs financing. Energy Diplomacy: Russia and Mauritania agreed to step up cooperation on oil and gas, power generation (thermal, hydro and wind), and cybersecurity for critical infrastructure, with Russian firms pitching projects in Nouakchott. Power & Grids: AfDB signed project implementation contracts tied to the 225kV Mauritania–Mali power interconnection under the Desert to Power initiative, aiming to strengthen grid reliability and enable energy trade. Regional Trade Finance: Central banks and infrastructure providers across Africa backed interoperable payment systems to cut cross-border costs and boost inclusion, with Mauritania among the participants. Shipping & Trade Routes: Suez Canal revenues neared $4.7bn in FY2025/26 as traffic and tonnage rose, signaling improving maritime confidence after Red Sea disruptions. Private Sector Finance: ICD (IsDB Group) announced 13 agreements to expand private sector growth, including a Shariah-compliant SME financing line with local-currency support. Logistics & Infrastructure: Morocco took over the Western Mediterranean transport forum presidency (5+5), setting priorities on freight corridors, digitalisation and climate-resilient infrastructure, with Mauritania included in the bloc. Agriculture & Food Security: FAO flagged El Niño-linked drought risks across the Sahel and other regions, warning of potential crop and pasture impacts that can ripple into food systems.

Energy Diplomacy: Russia and Mauritania agreed to step up work on oil, gas, power and renewables, including wind and cybersecurity for critical infrastructure, with commercial proposals to follow. Power & Regional Grids: AfDB signed project implementation contracts tied to the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali interconnection under the Desert to Power and Mission 300 electrification push. Trade Finance & Payments: African central banks and infrastructure providers backed interoperable payment systems (including ISO 20022 and PAPSS) to cut cross-border costs and speed AfCFTA trade. Private Sector Push: ICD signed 13 agreements to expand SME financing and private-sector growth across member countries, including a Shariah-compliant managed line for SMEs. Agribusiness & Food Security: FAO flagged El Niño-linked drought risks, with the Sahel and parts of Southern Africa among the most exposed regions. Shipping & Logistics: Suez Canal revenues neared $4.7bn as traffic and tonnage rose, signaling a gradual recovery for a key trade artery. Mauritania in the Region: Turkey and Mauritania pledged new momentum on trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and defense industry cooperation. Water & Infrastructure Gaps: A global map highlights where safely managed drinking water remains out of reach, underscoring ongoing infrastructure needs.

Energy Projects: Russia and Mauritania agreed in Moscow to step up work on oil & gas, power plant engineering (thermal, hydro) and renewables like wind, plus cybersecurity for critical infrastructure. Power & Grid Connectivity: The AfDB signed project implementation contracts tied to the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali interconnection under the Desert to Power and Mission 300 electrification push. Trade & Logistics: Morocco took over the 5+5 Western Mediterranean transport forum presidency, aiming to advance freight corridors, digitalisation and climate-resilient infrastructure—linking Mauritania into the regional agenda. Private Sector Finance: ICD (IsDB Group) announced 13 agreements to boost private-sector growth, including a Shariah-compliant SME financing line. Agriculture & Food Security: FAO mapped where an El Niño-driven drought risk is highest, with the Sahel and southern Africa flagged for crop and pasture stress. Shipping Economics: Suez Canal Authority reported FY2025/26 revenues near $4.7bn as traffic and tonnage rose with Red Sea recovery. Bilateral Cooperation: Turkey and Mauritania discussed new momentum in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and defence industry.

Mauritania–Mali Power Link: The AfDB has signed key project implementation contracts with SOGEM for the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali Power Interconnection, a major step under the Desert to Power and Mission 300 electrification push. Trade & Border Security: A U.S. delegation visited El Guergarate, the only land crossing between Morocco and Mauritania, to discuss border security, anti-trafficking and coordination—highlighting the corridor’s role in fresh produce and manufactured goods flows. Energy Access Across Africa: A World Bank-backed Mission 300 update says Tanzania, Nigeria and Ethiopia are leading electrification gains, while several countries still record zero new connections. Digital Trade in North Africa: An ECA webinar on digital transformation and trade stresses priorities like electricity and fibre infrastructure, skills for online commerce, and inclusive platforms for SMEs under AfCFTA. Climate & Water Risks: New mapping shows safe drinking water remains out of reach for over 2 billion people globally, underlining the infrastructure gap facing vulnerable regions. Regional Climate Governance: CHAMP for Climate Action created a Subnational Advisory Council to bring cities and regions into climate decision-making. Agriculture Under Pressure: El Niño-linked drought risk is flagged as highest across the Sahel and parts of Southern Africa, with knock-on threats to crops and pasturelands. Logistics & Shipping: The Suez Canal reported FY2025/26 revenues near $4.7bn as traffic and tonnage rose, reflecting a gradual recovery in Red Sea shipping confidence.

Digital Trade & Integration: A UN ECA webinar says North Africa’s AfCFTA push needs stronger electricity and fibre links, digital skills, and inclusive online platforms so SMEs can trade across borders. Food Security & Agriculture: FAO-linked reporting from Nouakchott highlights Africa’s agrifood promise alongside rising pressure from hunger, climate risk, weak market integration, and governance gaps. Mauritania Energy Connectivity: AfDB signed key implementation contracts for the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali power interconnection under the Desert to Power and Mission 300, aiming to boost grid reliability and energy trade. Green Hydrogen in Mauritania: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation deal to advance Mauritania green hydrogen and green ammonia projects through FEED and electrolyzer expertise. Logistics & Trade Routes: The Suez Canal Authority reported FY2025/26 revenues near $4.7bn as traffic and tonnage rebound, supporting global shipping flows. Regional Security & Trade Corridor: A U.S. delegation visited El Guergarate, stressing border security and anti-trafficking cooperation—an important land crossing for West African trade. Climate Risk for Crops: FAO warns an El Niño phase could bring drought risk across the Sahel and other farming regions, threatening harvests and pasturelands. Turkey–Mauritania Business Ties: Erdoğan and Mauritania’s president discussed boosting cooperation in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security, and defence industry.

Power & Electrification: A World Bank-backed “Mission 300” update says Africa has added 50+ million new electricity connections in under three years, with Tanzania, Nigeria and Ethiopia the biggest beneficiaries, while eight countries still record zero new connections under the programme. Regional Energy Infrastructure (Mauritania): The AfDB has signed project implementation contracts with SOGEM for the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali power interconnection, a key step under the Desert to Power and Mission 300 push to expand Sahel electricity access. Trade & Logistics: The Suez Canal Authority reported FY2025/26 revenues nearing $4.7bn as traffic rose ~10% and tonnage jumped ~22%, signaling a gradual recovery in global shipping after Red Sea disruptions. Border Trade (Mauritania link): A U.S. delegation visited El Guergarate, the main land crossing between Morocco and Mauritania, to discuss border security and anti-trafficking cooperation, highlighting the corridor’s role in moving fresh produce and manufactured goods across West Africa. Green Hydrogen (Mauritania): Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation deal to advance green hydrogen projects in Mauritania (plus Jordan and Oman), covering FEED and technical support for green ammonia production. Climate Risk for Agriculture: FAO warns an El Niño phase may start soon, with drought risks highest across the Sahel and other vulnerable farming regions. Water Access Data: A new global map shows over 2 billion people still lack safely managed drinking water, underscoring infrastructure gaps that affect health and productivity.

Water & Infrastructure: A new global map highlights how far “safely managed” drinking water still is from universal access, with over 2 billion people lacking it—an urgent reminder for Mauritania’s water and sanitation planning. Climate Governance: CHAMP for Climate Action created a Subnational Advisory Council, formally bringing cities and regions into climate decision-making—relevant for how local projects get funded and delivered. Power & Regional Trade: The AfDB signed key implementation contracts for the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali power interconnection under the Desert to Power initiative, pushing electricity reliability and cross-border energy trade. Green Hydrogen: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen and green ammonia projects, including in Mauritania, through FEED and technical support. Security & Logistics: U.S. diplomats visited El Guergarate, the key land crossing linking Morocco to Mauritania and West Africa, focusing on border security and anti-trafficking as trade flows continue. Bilateral Industry Links: Türkiye and Mauritania’s leaders discussed boosting cooperation in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security, and the defense industry.

Energy & Infrastructure: The AfDB has signed key project implementation contracts with SOGEM for the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali Power Interconnection, a major step under the Desert to Power solar push to expand electricity access across the Sahel. Green Hydrogen: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen projects, including in Mauritania, covering FEED and technical support for green hydrogen-to-green ammonia production. Trade & Security Diplomacy: Turkey’s President Erdoğan and Mauritania’s President El Ghazouani discussed boosting cooperation in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and the defence industry. Regional Logistics: Morocco took over the 5+5 Western Mediterranean transport forum presidency, with Mauritania included, aiming to strengthen freight corridors, digital systems and climate-resilient infrastructure. Climate Governance: CHAMP for Climate Action created a Subnational Advisory Council to formally bring city, state and regional leaders into climate decision-making. Border Trade Watch: A U.S. delegation visited El Guergarate, the key land crossing linking Morocco and Mauritania, to discuss border security and anti-trafficking cooperation.

Energy Infrastructure: The AfDB signed key project implementation contracts with SOGEM for the 225 kV Mauritania–Mali Power Interconnection under the Desert to Power initiative, aiming to boost Sahel electricity access and cross-border energy trade. Green Hydrogen: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen and green ammonia projects, including in Mauritania, covering FEED and technical support for scale-up and export supply. Trade & Security Diplomacy: Oman’s foreign minister held calls with Mauritania and Saudi Arabia, focusing on safeguarding maritime routes and keeping global trade and energy flowing through key waterways. Regional Connectivity & Logistics: Morocco took over the 5+5 Western Mediterranean transport forum presidency, setting priorities for freight corridors, digitalisation and climate-resilient infrastructure with Mauritania in the group. Climate Governance: CHAMP for Climate Action created a Subnational Advisory Council to formally bring mayors, governors and regional leaders into climate decision-making. Border Trade Watch: A U.S. delegation visited El Guergarate, highlighting border security cooperation tied to the trans-Saharan trade corridor linking Morocco with Mauritania and West Africa.

Mauritania–Turkey Dealmaking: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani discussed boosting ties through concrete steps in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and the defence industry, with Ankara pointing to deeper cooperation across international platforms. Green Hydrogen Push: Ohmium International and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen and green ammonia projects, including in Mauritania, covering FEED and technical support for scale-up and potential export supply. Climate Finance & Digital Development: The OPEC Fund launched the Vulnerability to Viability Compact and a $1.5bn Digital Transformation Action Plan, approving $2.8bn+ in new financing aimed at climate resilience, water security and digital infrastructure across vulnerable economies. Ocean Economy Commitments: The Our Ocean Conference in Mombasa secured $6.4bn in pledges for marine protection, fisheries monitoring and blue-economy initiatives, with observers urging faster follow-through. Food Security Warning: FAO flagged an incoming El Niño phase, with drought risks highest across the Sahel, raising stakes for regional agriculture and pastoral livelihoods.

Mauritania–Türkiye Dealmaking: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan spoke by phone with Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani, urging concrete steps to boost ties in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and the defence industry. Green Hydrogen Push: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen and green ammonia projects, including in Mauritania, covering FEED and technical support for scale-up and export. Powering Rural Growth: The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) signed financing for Mauritania’s Rural Electrification Project, targeting 22,000 households and 3,000 socio-economic facilities. Ocean Economy Momentum: At Kenya’s Our Ocean Conference, Africa-led pledges helped mobilize $6.4bn for marine protection, fisheries monitoring and blue-economy work—relevant for Mauritania’s coastal industries. Climate Risk for Farms: FAO warned a new El Niño phase could bring drought risk across the Sahel, putting crop and pasture planning on Mauritania’s agenda.

Ocean & Blue Economy: The Our Ocean Conference in Mombasa (first held in Africa) closed June 18 with 300+ voluntary commitments and $6.4bn mobilized for marine protected areas, fisheries monitoring, climate finance and a “blue economy” push, with experts urging countries to back pledges with real delivery. Climate Risk for Agriculture: FAO warns a new El Niño phase could start within weeks, with drought risk highest across the Sahel and parts of Southern Africa, South/Southeast Asia, and Central America’s Dry Corridor—raising odds of failed harvests, livestock losses and migration. Mauritania–Turkey Business & Security Ties: Turkish President Erdoğan and Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani discussed boosting cooperation in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and the defence industry. Green Hydrogen for Mauritania: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen projects in Mauritania (plus Jordan and Oman), covering FEED and technical support for green ammonia production aimed at energy security and export. Finance for Infrastructure in Mauritania: The IsDB Group annual meetings in Baku included a Mauritania rural electrification financing deal to connect 22,000 households and 3,000 socio-economic facilities. Migration Health Access: A Safe Passage Project summit in Abuja called for stronger, rights-based SRHR services for migrants and refugees, including in Mauritania.

Geopolitics & Energy Markets: UNCTAD warns that Middle East tensions are now driving global economic risk more than trade policy, with crude oil prices rising sharply (from ~$60–70 to above $110) and gas doubling, as supply constraints around the Strait of Hormuz tighten. Mauritania–Türkiye Business Push: Mauritanian and Turkish leaders discussed boosting ties through concrete steps in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security and the defense industry. Green Hydrogen for Exports: Ohmium and Hynfra signed a master cooperation deal to advance green hydrogen projects in Mauritania (plus Jordan and Oman), covering FEED and modular PEM electrolyser support, aimed at green ammonia production for export. Finance for Climate & Digital Growth: The OPEC Fund launched a Vulnerability to Viability Compact and a $1.5bn Digital Transformation Action Plan, approving over $2.8bn in new financing across partner countries. Regional Logistics Agenda: Morocco took over the 5+5 Western Mediterranean transport forum presidency, setting priorities for freight corridors, digitalisation and climate-resilient infrastructure, with Mauritania in the group. Agriculture Risk Watch: FAO flags El Niño-linked drought risk, with Sahel among the hardest-hit regions.

Mauritania–Türkiye Business & Security Links: President Erdoğan spoke by phone with Mauritania’s President Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani, urging fresh momentum via concrete steps in trade, agriculture, fisheries, security, and the defense industry. Green Hydrogen Deal for Mauritania: Ohmium International and Hynfra signed a master cooperation agreement to advance green hydrogen and green ammonia projects in Mauritania (plus Jordan and Oman), covering the FEED stage and technical support for modular PEM electrolyzers, aimed at scaling clean production for domestic use and exports to Europe. Regional Energy/Industry Financing: The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) approved $69.5m for Mauritania’s Rural Electrification Project, targeting 22,000 households and 3,000 socio-economic facilities. Ocean & Marine Protection Push: West African states including Mauritania backed new marine protection efforts tied to the high seas treaty, including a joint regional marine protected area to safeguard livelihoods and marine resources. Logistics Corridor Governance: Morocco took over the Western Mediterranean transport forum presidency (GTMO 5+5), with Mauritania included, focusing on freight corridors, digitalisation, and climate-resilient infrastructure.